In 2025, tax and contribution relief for the middle class—and especially for families with children—remained limited, with the result that labor costs remained among the highest among OECD member countries. According to the Organization’s 2026 report (based on 2025 data), the total taxes and contributions on labor as a percentage of total costs (tax wedge) increased in most countries, reaching an average of 35.1% for a single worker with an average wage, up from 34.9% in 2024, a trend reflecting the failure to adjust tax brackets to wage increases. In Greece, the picture shows a slight improvement in the short term but a deterioration over time. Specifically, the tax wedge for a single worker with an average wage stood at 39.3% in 2025, a slight decrease of 0.16 percentage points from 39.5% in 2024, yet it remains significantly higher than the OECD average. In fact, in several countries with a higher or similar tax wedge (e.g., in Northern and Central Europe), higher taxation is usually accompanied by higher family benefits, extensive public services (education, health, childcare), and greater income redistribution. The picture appears even more burdensome for Greek families with children. For a household with one working parent and two children, the tax wedge in Greece reached 37.5% in 2025, the fourth highest in the OECD, compared to just 26.2% on average across member countries. Although most tax systems provide relief for families through allowances and tax provisions, in Greece, the reduction in the tax burden due to children is limited to just 1.9 percentage points, while the OECD average reaches 8.9 points.